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中华人民共和国标准条例-第5章

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departments  under  the  State  Council。  The   establishment   of   local
examination agencies shall be planned and examined by  the  administrative
departments in charge of standardization in the  people's  governments  of
the provinces; autonomous regions and municipalities  directly  under  the
Central  Government  in  conjunction  with  the  relevant   administrative
authorities at provincial level。 The  data  provided  by  the  examination
agencies stipulated in this Article shall be taken  as  the  criterion  in
solving disputes over whether certain products  are  up  to  the  relevant
standards。
Article 30
The relevant administrative  departments  under  the  State  Council  may;
according to the needs and relevant stipulations  of  the  State;  set  up
examination agencies to undertake the examination tasks  in  their  trades
and departments。
Article 31
State organs; social organizations; enterprises; institutions and citizens
all have the  right  to  inform  against  and  expose  acts  of  violating
pulsory standards。
    【章名】  Chapter V Legal Liability

Article 32
Those who violates the Standardization Law and the relevant provisions  of
these Regulations in one of the following circumstances shall  be  ordered
to correct their mistakes within a set time…limit  by  the  administrative
departments in charge of standardization or  the  relevant  administrative
authorities within their respective petence; which may  also  circulate
notices of criticism or give administrative sanctions to the persons  held
responsible for the violations:
(1) enterprises fail to formulate standards as the  basis  for  organizing
production according to the relevant stipulations;
(2)  enterprises  fail  to  report  standards  for  products   to   higher
authorities for the record according to the relevant stipulations;
(3) enterprises fail to put marks  on  their  products  according  to  the
relevant stipulations or put marks other than their own on their products;
(4) enterprises fail to meet standardization  requirements  in  developing
new products; improving products and carrying out technical innovations;
(5) provisions concerning relevant pulsory standards  are  violated  in
scientific。  research; designing and production。
Article 33
Enterprises that produce products which fail to meet pulsory  standards
shall  be  ordered  to  stop  production  and  their  products  shall   be
confiscated;  destroyed  under  supervision  or  subjected  to   necessary
technical treatment。 A fine ranging from 20% to 50% of the total value  of
the goods shall be imposed on the enterprises and a fine of 5;000 yuan  or
less on the persons held responsible。
Those who sell goods which are not up to the pulsory  standards  should
be ordered to stop their sales and recover the goods  which  have  already
been sold within a set time…limit。 All the goods should be destroyed under
supervision or subjected to necessary  technical  treatment。  The  illegal
gains shall be confiscated and a fine ranging from 10% to 20% of the total
value of the goods shall be imposed on the units and a fine of 5;000  yuan
or less on the persons held responsible。
If any units import goods which are not up to  pulsory  standards;  the
goods should be sealed up for safekeeping and confiscated; destroyed under
supervision or subjected to necessary technical treatment。 A fine  ranging
from 20% to 50% of the total value of the imported goods shall be  imposed
on the units; administrative sanctions shall be given to  and  a  fine  of
5;000 yuan or less may also be imposed on the persons held responsible。
The order to stop production and the administrative sanctions provided for
in  this  Article  shall  be  decided  by  the   relevant   administrative
authorities。 Other  administrative  sanctions  shall  be  decided  by  the
administrative departments  for  standardization  and  the  administrative
departments in charge of industry and merce within their petence。

Article 34
Where units cause serious consequences and  mit  crimes  by  producing;
marketing and importing  products  which  fall  short  of  the  pulsory
standards; the persons directly  responsible  shall  be  investigated  for
criminal liabilities by the judicial organs according to law。
Article 35
Where products which have obtained attestation certificates and  are  sold
with attestation marks are  not  up  to  the  attestation  standards;  the
administrative departments in charge of standardization  shall  order  the
relevant units to stop their sales and impose a fine twice the  amount  of
the illegal  gains  or  less。  In  more  serious  cases;  the  attestation
departments shall revoke their attestation certificates。
Article 36
If any units sell their goods with attestation marks when the  goods  have
not been attested or have been rejected in attestation; the administrative
departments in charge of standardization shall order them  to  stop  their
sales and impose a fine three times the amount of  the  illegal  gains  or
less on these units and a fine of 5;000 yuan or less  on  the  persons  in
charge of these units。
Article 37
Litigants that disagree  with  penalties  of  confiscation  of  goods  and
illegal gains and fines; may; within 15 days of receipt of notification of
such penalties;  apply  for  reconsideration  to  the  organs  immediately
superior to the authorities which have meted out the penalties。 A litigant
that disagrees with a reconsideration decision; may;  within  15  days  of
receipt of the reconsideration decision;  file  a  suit  with  a  people's
court。 A litigant may also directly file a  suit  with  a  people's  court
within 15 days of receipt of notification of the penalties。 If a  litigant
neither applies for a reconsideration nor files a  suit  with  a  people's
court nor performs the penalty decision; the department which has made the
decision shall apply to the people's court for mandatory enforcement。
Article 38
The penalties provided for in Articles 32 to 36 of these Regulations shall
not exempt the litigant from the damages liabilities arising therefrom。
Those who have suffered damages have the right to claim pensation  from
the persons held responsible。 Damages liabilities and  disputes  over  the
amounts of pensation may be dealt with by the  relevant  administrative
authorities and the litigants may  also  directly  file  a  suite  with  a
people's court。

Article 39
Persons in  charge  of  supervision;  examination  and  administration  of
standardization work that mit one of the following acts shall be  given
administrative sanctions by the relevant petent authorities; if  crimes
result  from  those  acts;  they  shall  be  investigated   for   criminal
liabilities by the judicial organs according to law:
(1) making errors that cause damage in violation of certain provisions  of
these Regulations;
(2) forging and tampering with examination data;
(3) engaging in self…seeking misconduct; abusing power and asking for  and
accepting bribes。
Article 40
All the revenue derived from confiscation and pecuniary penalties shall be
turned over to the state treasury。 The fines imposed on units must all  be
paid from their own funds and may not be included in the cost。  The  fines
imposed on the persons held responsible may not be reimbursed with  public
money。
    【章名】  Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 41
Regulations concerning standardization administration  applicable  in  the
Army shall be separately formulated by the State Council and the  Military
mission of the Central mittee of the munist Party of China。
Article 42
Regulations  concerning   standardization   administration   for   project
construction shall be separately formulated by the petent department in
charge of project construction under the State Council in accordance  with
the Standardization Law and the relevant provisions of these Regulations。
They shall go into effect after the approval by the State Council。
Article 43
These Regulations shall be interpreted by the State Bureau  of  Technology
Supervision。
Article 44
These Regulations shall go into effect as of the date of prom
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